Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, Vol.105, 50-57, 2017
Relationships between fusion, solution, vaporization and sublimation enthalpies of substituted phenols
In this work a method for determination of sublimation and vaporization enthalpies of substituted phenols was developed. This method is a modification of solution calorimetry approach. Modification is based on the novel relations, which bind solution, vaporization and sublimation enthalpies at 298.15 K and fusion enthalpy at the melting temperature. According to novel relations the equations for calculating sublimation and vaporization enthalpies at 298.15 K were offered. Calculated values of sublimation and vaporization enthalpies of phenol derivatives containing alkyls, halogens,-OCH3,-NO2,-COCH3,-COOCH3 groups, and dihydroxybenzenes were compared with literature data (298.15 K) obtained by conventional methods. In most of the cases divergence does not exceed 2-3%. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd.
Keywords:Enthalpy of sublimation;Enthapy of vaporization;Enthalpy of fusion;Enthalpy of solution;Phenols