Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol.99, No.28, 11122-11130, 1995
Free D-Atoms in Pulse-Radiolysis of Methane in Cryogenic Fluids
Spin-echo and free induction decay (FID) detected electron paramagnetic resonance were applied to detect free D atoms in the pulse radiolysis of CD4 in liquid argon, krypton, xenon, and nitrogen at 77-160 K. The D atoms were polarized through chemically induced dynamic electron polarization in random encounters. The decay of polarization was essentially independent of the fraction of methane (1-70 mol %) and the temperature of the liquid solution. Analysis of the polarization decay kinetics and the D atoms yield suggests that ion reactions dominate over energy transfer reactions in these mixtures (except for xenon solutions). In solid CD4-Ar mixtures a satellite resonance line of unusually polarized D atoms was observed. This indicates microheterogeneous nature of these solid mixtures and explains anomalous chemistry observed in the media.
Keywords:TIME-RESOLVED EPR;ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE;WATER RADIOLYSIS;LIQUID-NITROGEN;HYDROGEN-ATOMS;CIDEP;POLARIZATION;RADICALS;MIXTURES;ETHANE