화학공학소재연구정보센터
Petroleum Chemistry, Vol.57, No.1, 106-113, 2017
The role of sulfur in modification of active sites of reforming catalysts
The features of the interaction of hydrogen sulfide with the surface of supports (alumina and silica) and catalysts (Pt/SiO2, Pt/Al2O3, Re/Al2O3, and Pt-Re/Al2O3) have been studied. It has been found that the adsorption of sulfur on the supports is completely reversible. The amount of irreversibly adsorbed sulfur (S-irrev) and S-irrev/metal ratios in the catalysts after treatment in a hydrogen atmosphere at 500A degrees C have been determined. Sulfurization reduces the dispersion of platinum to 5% and increases the amount of ionic platinum on the catalyst surface. Regarding the dehydrocyclization reaction of n-heptane, the optimal amount of sulfur required for sulfurization of the catalyst with the composition 0.25% Pt 0.3% Re/gamma-Al2O3 (0.3% Zr) is 0.072 wt %.