화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.671, 58-62, 2017
Rate theory on water exchange in aqueous uranyl ion
We report a classical rate theory approach to predict the exchange mechanism that occurs between water and aqueous uranyl ion. Using our water and ion-water polarizable force field and molecular dynamics techniques, we computed the potentials of mean force for the uranyl ion-water pair as a function of different pressures at ambient temperature. These potentials of mean force were used to calculate rate constants using transition rate theory; the transmission coefficients also were examined using the reactive flux method and Grote-Hynes approach. The computed activation volumes are positive; thus, the mechanism of this particular water-exchange is a dissociative process. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.