화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol.100, No.10, 4323-4330, 1996
Synthesis, X-Ray Geometry, and Anodic Behavior of Tris(2-(Hydroxymethyl)Phenyl)Phosphane
Tris[(monohydroxymethyl)phenyl]phosphane 5a and 5b were prepared, and the geometry of the ortho-isomer 5a was determined by X-ray diffraction. 5a was found to be propeller-like in shape, exhibiting a helical conformation with the three hydroxymethyl substituents standing on the same side as that with the phosphorus lone pair. Phosphanes 5a and 5b underwent electrochemical one-electron oxidation, giving rise to nonpersistent phosphoniumyl cation radicals 5a(.+) and 5b(.+). The low value of the anodic peak potential of 5a was explained by the fast decay of 5a(.+), which was rapidly rearranged to a phosphoranyl radical through the formation of a strong P-.-O bond. The fast oxidation of this intermediate phosphoranyl radical followed by a second cyclization led to the 1-[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]spirobi[1H,3H-2,1-benzoxaphosphole] 7a, which was isolated in significant yield.