Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.52, 28-34, August, 2017
Co3+ homogeneous mediator generation efficiency in a divided tubular electrochemical reactor with MFI-type zeolite membrane
E-mail:
In the present work a tubular electrochemical cell with MFI-type zeolite coated membrane (TZM) was engineered and evaluated using Co2+ oxidation efficiency in high acid medium. Electrolysis of Co2+ was carried out at room temperature (20 ± 3 °C ) in 4 M H2SO4 at anodic half-cell, and showed 42% Co2+ oxidation with 0.3 V higher cell voltage than the commonly used Nafion324 membrane in planar arrangement. Further, the TZM membrane was robust when operated in the cell at different temperatures (10, 30 and 50 °C) as no noticeable change in surface morphology was observable by SEM analysis. Further testing showed Co2+ oxidation efficiency decreased with temperature and increased with current density, suggesting stable operation of the TZM but structural change in cobalt precursor. The TZM membrane showed less resistance 0.91 Ω cm2 (at 10 °C) than Nafion324, which is decreased with increasing temperature from 10 °C to 50 °C. A 72 h test of the TZM at slightly elevated current density (70 mA cm2) showed increased oxidation efficiency of Co2+ to 57% compared to the traditional planar cell with Nafion324 (43%). Therefore, the engineered tubular electrochemical reactor with TZM is robust for generation of homogeneous mediators towards environmental pollution removal.
Keywords:Tubular electrochemical cell;Plug flow electrochemical cell;Zeolite membrane;Ceramic membrane;Tubular membrane
- Pillai KC, Matheswaran M, Chung SJ, Moon IS, J. Appl. Electrochem., 39(1), 23 (2009)
- Lacasa E, Canizares P, Rodrigo MA, Fernandez FJ, J. Hazard. Mater., 203-204, 22 (2012)
- El-Ghenymy A, Arias C, Cabot PL, Centellas F, Garrido JA, Rodriguez RM, Brillas E, Chemosphere, 87, 1126 (2012)
- Espinoza-Montero PJ, Vasquez-Medrano R, Ibanez JG, Frontana-Uribe BA, J. Electrochem. Soc., 160(7), G3171 (2013)
- Montanaro D, Petrucci E, Merli C, J. Appl. Electrochem., 38(7), 947 (2008)
- Balaji S, Chung SJ, Thiruvenkatachari R, Moon IS, Chem. Eng. J., 126(1), 51 (2007)
- Govindan M, Chung SJ, Moon IS, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 51(6), 2697 (2012)
- Govindan M, Moon IS, Process Saf. Environ. Protect., 93, 227 (2015)
- Muthuraman G, Moon IS, ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng., 4, 1364 (2016)
- Muthuraman G, Ramu AG, Moon IS, J. Hazard. Mater., 311, 210 (2016)
- Grot W, in: Landau U, Yeager E, Kortan D (Eds.), Electrochemistry in Industry, Springer US, 1982, pp. 73.
- Bratin P, Tomkiewicz M, J. Electrochem. Soc., 129, 2468 (1982)
- Gavach C, Pamboutzoglou G, Nedyalkov M, Pourcelly G, J. Membr. Sci., 45, 37 (1989)
- Korbahti BK, Tanyolac A, J. Hazard. Mater., 170(2-3), 771 (2009)
- Korbahti BK, Tanyolac A, Chem. Eng. J., 148(2-3), 444 (2009)
- Korbahti BK, J. Electrochem. Soc., 161(8), E3225 (2014)
- Djoudi W, Aissani-Benissad F, Ozil P, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 90(10), 1582 (2012)
- Ibrahim DS, Veerabahu C, Palani R, Devi S, Balasubramanian N, Comput. Fluids, 73, 97 (2013)
- Sonoyama N, Ezaki K, Sakata T, Adv. Environ. Res., 6, 1 (2001)
- Korbahti BK, Tanyolac A, Water Res., 37, 1505 (2003)
- Martinez-Delgadillo SA, Mollinedo-Ponce H, Mendoza-Escamilla V, Barrera-Diaz C, Chem. Eng. J. (Amsterdam, Neth.) 165 (2010) 776.
- Yang Y, Li J, Wang H, Song X, Wang T, He B, Liang X, Ngo HH, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 50, 2148 (2011)
- Yang Y, Wang H, Li J, He B, Wang T, Liao S, Environ. Sci. Technol., 46, 6815 (2012)
- Li J, Li J, Wang H, Cheng B, He B, Yan F, Yang Y, Guo W, Ngo HH, Chem. Commun., 49, 4501 (2013)
- Linkov VM, Belyakov VN, Sep. Purif. Technol., 25(1-3), 57 (2001)
- Leenaars AFM, Burggraaf AJ, J. Membr. Sci., 24, 261 (1985)
- Gieselmann MJ, Anderson MA, Moosemiller MD, Hill CG, Sep. Sci. Technol., 23, 1695 (1988)
- Larbot A, Fabre JP, Guizard C, Cot L, Gillot J, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72, 257 (1989)
- Guddati SL, Holsen TM, Li CC, Selman JR, Mandich NV, J. Appl. Electrochem., 29(9), 1129 (1999)
- Gallaher GR, Liu PK, J. Membr. Sci., 92(1), 29 (1994)
- Tong JJ, Zhang LL, Han MF, Huang K, J. Membr. Sci., 477, 1 (2015)
- Yang GCC, Li CJ, Sep. Purif. Technol., 58(1), 159 (2007)
- Zhang T, Shao Y, Chen J, Fan H, Adv. Mater., 156-157, 30 (2011)
- Fang B, Wei Y, Arai T, Iwasa S, Kumagai M, J. Appl. Electrochem., 33(2), 197 (2003)
- Garcia-Gabaldon A, Perez-Herranz V, Sanchez E, Mestre S, J. Membr. Sci., 280(1-2), 536 (2006)
- Hine F, Electrode Processes and Electrochemical Engineering, Springer US, 2012.
- Bonhomme F, Welk ME, Nenoff TM, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 66, 181 (2003)
- Zhou LZ, Wang T, Nguyen QT, Li J, Long YC, Ping ZH, Sep. Purif. Technol., 44(3), 266 (2005)
- Sommer S, Melin T, Chem. Eng. Process., 44(10), 1138 (2005)
- Julbe A, Farrusseng D, Jalibert JC, Mirodatos C, Guizard C, Catal. Today, 56(1-3), 199 (2000)
- McLeary EE, Jansen JC, Kapteijn F, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 90, 198 (2006)
- Julbe A, in: Cejka HvBACJ, Ferdi S (Eds.), Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, Elsevier, 2007, pp. 181.
- Li LX, Dong JH, Nenoff TM, Sep. Purif. Technol., 53(1), 42 (2007)
- Vezzalini G, Quartieri S, Galli E, Alberti A, Cruciani G, Kvick A, Zeolites, 19, 323 (1997)
- Nightingale ER, J. Phys. Chem., 63, 1381 (1959)
- Yang RD, Xu Z, Yang SW, Michos I, Li LF, Angelopoulos AP, Dong JH, J. Membr. Sci., 450, 12 (2014)
- Zhu B, Kim J, Na YH, Moon IS, Connor G, Maeda S, Morris G, Gray S, Duke M, Membranes, 3, 155 (2013)
- Zhu B, Myat DT, Shin JW, Na YH, Moon IS, Connor G, Maeda S, Morris G, Gray S, Duke M, J. Membr. Sci., 475, 167 (2015)
- Liu N, Li LX, McPherson B, Lee R, J. Membr. Sci., 325(1), 357 (2008)
- Li LX, Liu N, McPherson B, Lee R, Desalination, 228(1-3), 217 (2008)
- Zhu B, Hong Z, Milne N, Doherty CM, Zou LD, Lin YS, Hill AJ, Gu XH, Duke M, J. Membr. Sci., 453, 126 (2014)
- Govindan M, Chung SJ, Jang JW, Moon IS, Chem. Eng. J., 209, 601 (2012)
- Ozel E, Unluturk G, Turan S, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 26, 735 (2006)
- Juttner K, Galla U, Schmieder H, Electrochim. Acta, 45(15-16), 2575 (2000)
- Zhu B, Myat DT, Shin JW, Na YH, Moon IS, Connor G, Maeda S, Morris G, Gray S, Duke M, J. Membr. Sci., 475, 167 (2015)
- Zhu B, Zou L, Doherty CM, Hill AJ, Lin YS, Hu X, Wang H, Duke M, J. Mater. Chem., 20, 4675 (2010)
- Dickinson JR, Johnson KE, J. Mol. Spectrosc., 33, 414 (1970)
- Govindan M, Moon IS, J. Hazard. Mater., 260, 1064 (2013)
- Bricker CE, Loeffler LJ, Anal. Chem., 27, 1419 (1955)
- Anipsitakis GP, Dionysiou DD, Gonzalez MA, Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 1000 (2006)
- Anipsitakis GP, Dionysiou DD, Environ. Sci. Technol., 37, 4790 (2003)
- Luo QT, Zhang HM, Chen J, You DJ, Sun CX, Zhang Y, J. Membr. Sci., 325(2), 553 (2008)
- Gilliam RJ, Graydon JW, Kirk DW, Thorpe SJ, Int. J. Hydrog. Energy, 32(3), 359 (2007)