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Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.121, No.23, 4389-4396, 2017
Classical Dynamics Simulations of Dissociation of Protonated Tryptophan in the Gas Phase
Gas phase decomposition of protonated amino acids are of great interest due,to their role in understanding protein and peptide ehernigtry.Several experimetitai and theoretical studies have been reported in the literature on this subject. In the present work, decomposition of the aromatic amino acid protonated tryptophan was studied by on-the-fly classical chemical dynamics simulations using density functional theory. Mass spectrometry and electronic structure theory studies have shown multiple dissociation pathways for this biologically relevant molecule Unlike aliphatic amino acids protonated tryptophan dissociates via NH3 elimination rather than the usual iminium ion formation by combined removal of H2O and CO molecules Also, a major fragmentation pathway in the present work involves C-alpha-C-beta bond fission. Results of the chemical dynamics simulations reported here are in overall agreement with experiments, and detailed atomic level mechanisms are presented.