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Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.164, No.6, A1012-A1021, 2017
Sequentially Electrodeposited MnOx/Co-Fe as Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries
Manganese oxide (MnOx) and cobalt-iron (Co-Fe) were sequentially electrodeposited onto a gas diffusion layer (GDL) as bifunctional electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc-air batteries. The fabricated material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The sequentially deposited MnOx/Co-Fe catalysts, tested using cyclic voltammetry (CV), showed activity for both the oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions (ORR and OER), with better performance than either MnOx or Co-Fe alone. The fabricated material was assembled into a zinc-air battery as the air electrode component for battery cycling tests. The zinc-air battery using MnOx/Co-Fe catalysts exhibited good discharge-recharge performance and a cycling efficiency of 59.6% at 5 mA cm(-2), which is comparable to Pt/C catalysts. In addition, the electrodeposited MnOx/Co-Fe layer showed strong adhesion to the gas diffusion layer (GDL) and was structurally stable throughout 40 h of battery cycling. (C) The Author(s) 2017. Published by ECS. All rights reserved.