Thin Solid Films, Vol.642, 96-102, 2017
Two spiro[fluorene-9,8 '-indolo[3,2,1-de]acridine] derivatives as host materials for green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes
Two host materials based on spiro[fluorene-9,8 & apos;-indolo[3,2,1-de]acridine] derivatives were designed and synthesized by introducing the benzofuran/benzothiophene unit to the spiro [fluorene-9,8 & apos;-indolo[3,2,1-de]acridine] unit. The two host materials exhibited high triplet energy level (> 2.65 eV) and the benzofuran-substituted derivative presented suitable glass transition temperature (> 130 degrees C). Their electrochemical and photo-physical properties were also determined. The green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes based on the two host materials obtained electroluminescence performances with external quantum efficiencies of 14.3 +/- 0.1% and 11.9 +/- 0.1%, respectively.
Keywords:Green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes;Host materials;Spiro;Thermal stability;Indoloacridine;Benzofuran;Benzothiophene