화학공학소재연구정보센터
Catalysis Today, Vol.303, 71-76, 2018
Synthesis of high-energy-density fuel over mesoporous aluminosilicate catalysts
This study focused on the effect of the incorporation of aluminum on the catalytic performance of KIT-6 in the norbornadiene cyclodimerization reaction. An Al-KIT-6 material synthesized through Al grafting over siliceous KIT-6 was shown to have a well-ordered mesoporous structure and a large pore size. The grafting of Al onto siliceous KIT-6 generated weak acid sites consisting of Lewis acid sites and Bronsted acid sites. Cyclodimerization of norbornadiene was carried over Al-KIT-6 catalysts in a batch reactor in order to compare their activity with that of the Al-MCM-41 catalyst. The activity of norbornadiene cyclodimerization over the Al-KIT-6 catalyst was higher than that over the Al-MCM-41 catalyst, which could be attributed to the larger pore diameters of the AlKIT-6 catalyst. The acidity and the catalytic activity of the Al-KIT-6 catalyst as used here could easily be recovered through filtering and calcination in an air atmosphere at 550 degrees C.