Polymer(Korea), Vol.42, No.3, 492-497, May, 2018
실리카와 전분/셀룰로오스 혼성체가 보강된 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 복합체의 물성에 대한 연구
Mechanical Performance and Oil Resistance Behavior of Modified Starch/Cellulose with Silica by Adsorption Method Filled into SBR Rubber Latex
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초록
스티렌-부타디엔 고무 Latex 1502에 세가지 충전제(실리카, 실리카와 전분 혼성체, 실리카와 셀룰로오스 혼성체)를 콜로이드 흡착법으로 혼합하여 고무복합체를 제조하였다. 주사전자현미경을 통해서 가교 구성을 확인하였으며, 고무복합체의 비중, 경도, 인장강도, 저장탄성률, 동학역적 성능 및 내유성을 조사하였다. 실험의 결과에서 실리카와 전분/셀룰로오스 혼성체가 고무와 상호 침투 네트워크(Interpenetrating network)를 형성하여 좋은 보강 성능을 보였다. 그 중에서도 실리카와 셀룰로오스 10 phr 혼성체가 SBR 복합체에 가장 좋은 보강 효과를 보였다.
Styrene-butadiene Rubber (SBR) composites were manufactured by colloidal adsorption method with three kinds of reinforcing agents (silica, starch-silica gel hybrid and cellulose-silica gel hybrid) and SBR l502 latex. The crosslink structure of compounds was observed with field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The density, hardness value, tensile strength, storage modulus, dynamic mechanical property, and oil resistance had been characterized. From the results of all tests, starch/cellulose-silica hybrid could make good reinforcement effect due to the interpenetrating network between hybrid and rubber matrix had been formed. The best filler was cellulose-silica hybrid 10 phr, which showed the best reinforcement effect with SBR compound.
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