화학공학소재연구정보센터
Electrochimica Acta, Vol.275, 1-7, 2018
Enhanced efficiency of perovskite solar cells by introducing controlled chloride incorporation into MAPbI(3) perovskite films
Compositional engineering of mixed halides is an effective approach to fabricate highly efficient perovskite solar cell. The mixed halide perovskite of MAPbI(3-x)Cl(x) attracts a great of attentions due to its excellent optoelectronic properties. However, the role of chlorine in MAPbI(3-x)Cl(x) is still under discussion by now. Here we introduce PbCl2 as additives into PbI2/DMF solution to study its effects on the formation of MAPbI(3-x)Cl(x) film, which is fabricated from Lewis acid-base adducts through a modified two step method. We demonstrate that the chloride ions have positive roles in fabrication of high quality perovskite MAPbI(3-x)Cl(x) films, characterized by high crystallization, strong grain orientation, large grain size and lower trap densities. Compared to perovskite solar cells without chloride incorporation, the performance of solar cells based on MAPbI(3-x)Cl(x) improves significantly due to its high carrier mobility, efficient carrier transportation and low recombination in device. (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.