화학공학소재연구정보센터
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.57, No.9, 5019-5029, 2018
Theranostic Pt(IV) Conjugate with Target Selectivity for Androgen Receptor
It is difficult to diagnose and treat castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) which occurs due to the over expression of androgen receptor (AR). Because there is a high level of AR in CRPC, we designed and prepared three Pt(IV)-based prodrugs targeting AR. Among them, compound 3, a three-in-one hybrid (an AR binding ligand, a cisplatin unit, and a coumarin moiety), was found to display satisfactory AR binding affinity and antagonist activity against androgen receptor, which could also be effectively internalized and visualized in LNCaP (AR+) cells. Due to its AR affinity, 3 selectively accumulated in greater quantities in LNCaP (AR+) cells than in PC-3 (AR-) cells. Moreover, compound 3 exhibited excellent anticancer activity superior to cisplatin.These results highlight the targeting theranostic application of Pt(IV) prodrugs.