Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Vol.101, No.8, 3276-3281, 2018
Formation of metastable wurtzite phase boron nitride by emulsion detonation synthesis
Emulsion detonation synthesis (EDS) is a newly developed process to synthesize nano-sized ceramic powders based on the detonation of 2 water-in-oil emulsions. The process provides high pressure and temperature along with rapid quenching. In this work, we report the formation of wurtzite phase BN (w-BN) for the first time by EDS process, using hexagonal BN (h-BN) as the precursor. Characterization studies demonstrated the formation of w-BN with sizes varying from nanometer to micrometer scale either embedded in or grown from h-BN matrix. These findings provide a new avenue to synthesize metastable and superhard BN phases.
Keywords:electron energy-loss spectroscopy;emulsion detonation synthesis;hexagonal phase boron nitride;transmission electron microscopy;Wurtzite phase boron nitride