화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.141, No.8, 3623-3629, 2019
Ring-Opening Reactions of NHC-Boriranes with In Situ Generated HCI: Synthesis of a New Class of NHC-Boralactones
The first ring-opening reactions of ligated boriranes (boracyclopropanes) are described. Treatment of readily available NHC-boriranes bearing ester substituents on the borirane ring with HCl provides stable gamma-NHC-bora-gamma-lactones in isolated yields ranging from 40% to 73%. The reactions occur through 1,3-addition of HCl across a B-C bond of the NHC-borirane to form a ring-opened NHC-boryl chloride, followed by lactonization with chloride displacement. Experimental evidence suggests that both the borirane ring opening reaction and the boralactonization reaction occur with inversion at boron.