화학공학소재연구정보센터
Polymer(Korea), Vol.43, No.2, 268-273, March, 2019
BTDA-BBPA 단위구조를 갖는 신규 감광성 폴리아믹산에스테르(PSPAE): 합성, 광패터닝 및 이미드화
New Photosensitive Poly(amic acid ester) with BTDA-BBPA Unit: Synthesis, Photopatterning, and Imidization
E-mail:
초록
BTDA 산이무수물과 BBPA 디아민을 사용하여 새로운 감광성 폴리아믹산 에스테르인 PSPAE(BTDA-BBPAHEMA) 를 합성하였다. PSPAE(BTDA-BBPA-HEMA)를 NMP에 녹인 후 TEGDA(가교제), Irgacure 819(광개시제)를 첨가하여 네가티브 감광성 PSPAE 조성물을 제조하였다. PSPAE 조성물을 스핀코팅하여 제조한 PSPAE-F1 필름을 350 °C 에서 이미드화하여 폴리이미드 필름(PI-F1)을 얻었다. PSPAE-F1과 PI-F1 필름의 TGA 곡선을 기록하고 열적 거동을 조사하였다. PSPAE 필름을 광패터닝 후 이미드화를 실시하여 20-100 μm의 해상도와 20 μm 두께를 갖는 패터닝된 PI 필름을 제조하였다. 또한 이미드화 후 막두께 감소율은 약 25%로 측정되었으며 이는 기존 PSPAE (PMDA-ODA-HEMA) 제품의 막두께 감소율(40-50%)과 비교하여 현저히 향상되었다.
The new photosensitive polyamic acid ester, PSPAE(BTDA-BBPA-HEMA), was synthesized by using BTDA and BBPA as an acid dianhydride and a diamine, respectively. After dissolving PSPAE(BTDA-BBPA-HEMA) in NMP, TEGDA (crosslinker) and Irgacure 819 (photoinitiator) were added to produce a negative photosensitive PSPAE composition. The polyimide film (PI-F1) was prepared by spin coating of the PSPAE composition followed by imidization of PSPAE-F1 at 350 °C. The TGA curves of PSPAE-F1 and PI-F1 films were recorded and the thermal behavior was investigated. The PSPAE film was photopatterned and imidized to produce the patterned PI film having a resolution of 20-100 μm and a thickness of 20 μm. In addition, the film reduction rate after imidization was about 25%, which was remarkably improved compared with that (40-50%) of the conventional PSPAE (PMDA-ODA HEMA) products.
  1. Wang F, Cheng R, Li X, J. Microelectromech. Syst., 18, 933 (2009)
  2. Park JG, Jeong HD, Noh CH, Jung MS, Polym. Sci. Technol., 12(5), 642 (2001)
  3. Ghosh MK, Mittal KL, Polyimides-Fundamentals and Applications, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1996.
  4. Horie K, Yamashita T, Photosensitive Polyimides-Fundamentals and Applications, Technomic, Lancaster, PA, 1995.
  5. Masao T, Ryoji O, Hiroyuki P, J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol., 28, 73 (2015)
  6. Amane M, MitsuruU, J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol., 14, 677 (2001)
  7. Hsu SLC, Fan MH, Polymer, 45(4), 1101 (2004)
  8. Yoshinaga K, Nomura M, Sci. Trend., 23, April (2010).
  9. Kenichi F, Mitsuru U, Polym. J., 40, 281 (2008)
  10. Rubner R, Ahne H, Kuhn E, Koloddieg G, Photogr. Sci. Eng., 23, 303 (1979)
  11. Ahne H, Leuschner R, Rubner R, Polym. Adv. Technol., 4, 217 (1992)
  12. Hou H, Jiang J, Ding M, Eur. Polym. J., 35, 993 (1999)
  13. Nguyen LTT, Nguyen HN, La THT, Opt. Mat., 29, 610 (2007)
  14. Rubner R, Barter B, Bald G, Siemens Forsch. Entwickl. Ber., 5, 235 (1976)
  15. Omote T, Yanaoka T, Koseki K, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 38, 389 (1989)
  16. Zhu PK, Li ZB, Feng W, Wang QA, Wang LX, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 55(7), 1111 (1995)
  17. Zhu P, Li Z, Feng W, Wang Q, Wang L, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 64, 463 (1997)