Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.117, No.9, 2638-2648, 1995
Theoretical-Studies on the Structure, Stability, Ability to Undergo Internal Transformations, and Tautomerization, as Well as Reactivity, of H2Pph2 and Hpph3 Molecules
Semiempirical MNDO, AM1, and PM3, as well as ab initio, studies applying the STO-3G, 4-31G, 6-31G**, DZV, and DZP basis sets and also including the MP4 and QCISD(T) corrections were carried out on two tautomeric phosphorus hydrides H2PPH2 and HPPH3 and uni- and bimolecular reactions. First, the geometry of the two molecules was optimized using the theoretical methods mentioned in the Hartree-Fock (HF) scheme. The energies of the molecules at stationary points corresponding to HF/6-31G** geometries were subsequently calculated including electron correlation effects on the level of the fourth-order Moller-Plesset (MP4) perturbation theory or quadratic configuration interaction with single and double substitutions and triples contribution (QCISD(T)) calculated using the 6-311+G-(3df,2p) or 6-311++G(3df,3pd) basis set. Complete geometry optimizations at the MP4/6-31G** level resulted in only slight changes in the geometry and energy of the molecules as compared with HF results.
Keywords:ORBITAL METHODS;SEMIEMPIRICAL METHODS;2ND-ROW COMPOUNDS;BASIS SETS;FIRST-ROW;ENERGIES;OPTIMIZATION;DIPHOSPHINE;AMINOPHOSPHINE;DECOMPOSITION