Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.117, No.11, 3057-3083, 1995
Synthesis of (+/-)-7,8-Epoxy-4-Basmen-6-One by a Transannular Cyclization Strategy
A synthetic route to the cembranoid natural product (+/-)-7,8-epoxy-4-basmen-6-one (1) is described employing as key steps the cationic macrocyclization of the acid chloride derived from 15 to provide the ketone 16 and the photochemical transannular radical cyclization of the ester 41 to form the tricyclic hydrocarbon 50. Product 50 was transformed into 1 in ten steps. Transition-state molecular modeling studies were found to provide accurate predictions of the structural and stereochemical outcomes of cyclization reactions explored experimentally in the development of the synthetic route to 1. These investigations should prove valuable in the development of transannular cyclization as a strategy for synthetic simplification.
Keywords:BETA-KETO-ESTERS;ALPHA;BETA-UNSATURATED CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS;RADICAL CYCLIZATIONS;RING-CLOSURE;INTRAMOLECULAR ALKYLATION;STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS;ORGANOSELENIUM CHEMISTRY;SUBSTITUTED HEX-5-ENYL;BASMANE DITERPENES;ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS