Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.726, 93-98, 2019
Structure affecting dissociation energy in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon ions
Steric interference of two bay-hydrogen atoms causes the benzo[c] phenanthrene radical cation to be non-planar. The energy required to remove one of these H atoms (2.8 +/- 0.1 eV, from iPEPICO spectroscopy) is 1.5 eV lower than that required from the planar tetracene ion due to the formation of a new C-C bond. This low dissociation energy precludes benzo[c] phenanthrene ions losing C2H2 (observed from tetracene with an energy of 4.2 eV). The B3-LYP/6-311++G(2d, p) reaction pathways to C2H2 loss are presented and found to be mediated by azulene-containing intermediates. The second IE of tetracene was measured to be 19.0 +/- 0.2 eV.
Keywords:Benzo[c] phenanthrene ions;Tetracene ions;Imaging photoelectron photoion coincidence spectroscopy;RRKM;Twist structure;Bond energy