화학공학소재연구정보센터
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.44, No.23, 11535-11545, 2019
ANOVA analysis of an integrated membrane reactor for hydrogen production by methane steam reforming
Steam methane reforming is an endothermic reaction and it used to produce hydrogen and syngas. In this research, a factorial design is developed for an integrated Pd-based membrane reactor, producing hydrogen by methane steam reaction. In literature, no analogous works are present, because a simple sensitivity analysis is carried out without finding significant factors for the process. The reactor is modelled in MATLAB software using the Numaguchi kinetic. The reactor does not use conventional catalysts, but a Ni(10)/CeLaZr catalyst supported on SSiC ceramic foam. In ANOVA analysis, inlet temperature (550 K-815 K), methane flow rate in the feed (0.1 kmol/h-1 kmoVh), hydrogen permeability (1000 m(3)mu mm(-2)hrbar(0.5)-3600 m(3)mu mm(-2)hrbar(0.5)), the thickness of membrane (0.003 m-0.02 m) are the chosen factors. The analyzed responses are: hydrogen yield, carbon dioxide conversion and methane conversion. Results show that only inlet temperature, methane flow rate, their interaction and the thickens of membrane are significant. Also, the optimal operating conditions are obtained with inlet temperature, methane flow rate, hydrogen permeability and thickness of membrane equal to 550 K, 0.1 kmol/h, 3600 m(3)mu mm(-2)hrbar(0.5) and 0.003 m. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.