An experimental study of the combustion characteristics of Geodae-Uksae 1

Hye Won Kim; Myung Chul Shin; Byung Hwan Um

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.78, 79-83, October, 2019

DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2019.05.022 Export Citation

An experimental study of the combustion characteristics of Geodae-Uksae 1

Hye Won Kim, Myung Chul Shin¹, and Byung Hwan Um^†

Department of Chemical Engineering and Research Center of Chemical Technology, Hankyong National University, 327, Jungag-ro, Anseong, Gyeonggi-do 17579, South Korea
¹Thermochemical Energy System R&BD Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), Cheonan 31056, South Korea

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Geodae-Uksae 1 was used to evaluate combustion characteristics. An experiment was performed using a Drop Tube Furnace. To investigate the influence of temperature, reaction was performed at an equivalence ratio of 0.4 and temperatures of 400-1100 °C. Kinetic parameters based on combustion characteristics were confirmed that the reaction zone could be divided into three zones by temperature. Evaluation of the reaction kinetic parameters were based on the balance of carbon containing gases CO2 and CO. The concentration of exhaust gases was measured through the gas analyzer. The activation energy of the Geodae-Uksae 1 is 20.7 kJ/s, which is lower than coal and other biomass. The Geodae-Uksae 1 has a higher combustion reactivity because of its lower activation energy.

Keywords:Geodae-Uksae 1;Combustion;Drop tube furnace;Herbaceous biomass;Kinetic parameters

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[1] Xiu S, Yi W, Baoming L, Biomass Bioenergy, 29, 135 (2005)

[2] Xiu SN, Li ZH, Li BM, Yi WM, Bai XY, Fuel, 85(5-6), 664 (2006)

[3] Costa FF, Wang G, Costa M, Proc. Combust. Inst., 35, 3591 (2015)

[4] Pereira S, Martins PCR, Costa M, Energy Fuels, 30(8), 6525 (2016)

[5] Williams A, Jones JM, Ma L, Pourkashanian M, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 38(2), 113 (2012)

[6] Demirbas A, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 30(2), 219 (2004)

[7] Heaton EA, Dohleman FG, Miguez AF, Juvik JA, Lozovaya V, Widholm J, et al., Adv. Bot. Res., 56, 76 (2010)

[8] Kang KE, Han M, Moon SK, Kang HW, Kim Y, Cha YL, Choi GW, Fuel, 109, 520 (2013)

[9] Keller F, Kuster F, Meyer B, Fuel, 218, 425 (2018)

[10] Pereira S, Costa M, Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 74, 1170 (2017)

[11] Hu Y, Naito S, Kobayashi N, Hasatani M, Fuel, 79, 1925 (2000)

[12] Nyashina G, Strizhak P, Energies, 11, 2491 (2018)

[13] Wang GL, Silva RB, Azevedo JLT, Martins-Dias S, Costa M, Fuel, 117, 809 (2014)

[14] Ballester J, Jimenez S, Combust. Flame, 142(3), 210 (2005)