화학공학소재연구정보센터
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, Vol.57, No.5, 589-595, October, 2019
CCU 기술 국내외 연구동향
Brief Review on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Utilization Technology
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초록
“파리 협정”을 통해 출범된 신기후체제에 따라 세계 각국에서 온실가스를 감축하기 위한 정책과 연구가 수행되고 있으며, 우리나라에서도 온실가스 감축을 위한 대책 마련이 시급한 실정이다. IEA 보고서에 따르면 에너지 부분의 CO2 배출량이 전체 배출량의 2/3에 해당하기 때문에 온실가스 감축을 위해서는 단기적으로는 화석연료 사용을 대체할 수 있는 신재생에너지의 생산과 적용 기술 개발과 에너지효율개선 기술 도입이 최선이며, 장기적인 관점에서는 온실가스를 포집하고 활용하는 온실가스 포집 및 활용(CCUS, Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage) 기술 개발이 필수적이다. CCUS 기술은 온실가스를 직접적으로 감축시키는 기술로 활발하게 연구되고 있는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 CCUS 기술 개요 및 연구 현황과 향후 전망에 대해서 살펴보았다.
The policies and researches for the reduction of greenhouses gases have been performed according to“Paris Agreement”. Because South Korea is the 6th biggest greenhouses gas emitter in the world, the Korea government has prepared the strategies for the reduction of greenhouse gases. The development of CCUS (Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage) technology is necessary to reduce greenhouse gases. Therefore, the CCUS has been studied by many contries in the world. In this work, the trends of CCUS technologies R&D has been shortly investigated.
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