Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.119, No.4, 771-774, 1997
On the Structure, Electrochemistry, and Spectroscopy of the (N,N’-bis(2’-(Dimethylamino)Ethyl)-N,N’-Dimethylpropane-1,3-Diamine)Copper(II) Ion
The synthesis, spectroscopy, and electrochemistry of the acyclic tertiary tetraamine copper(II) complex [CuL(1)](ClO4)(2) (L(1) = N,N-bis(2’-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-N,N’-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine) is reported. The X-ray crystal structure of [CuL(1)(OClO3)(2)] reveals a tetragonally elongated CuN4O2 coordination sphere, exhibiting relatively long Cu-N bond lengths for a Cu-II tetraamine, and a small tetrahedral distortion of the CuN4 plane. The [CuL(1)](2+) ion displays a single, reversible, one-electron reduction at -0.06 V vs Ag/AgCl. The results presented herein illustrate the inherent difficulties associated with the separation and characterization of Cu-II complexes of tertiary tetraamines, and some previously incorrect assertions and unexplained observations of other workers are discussed.
Keywords:TRANSITION-METAL COMPLEXES;COPPER(II) COMPLEXES;CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;STABILIZATION;COORDINATION;MACROCYCLE;LIGANDS