AIChE Journal, Vol.43, No.12, 3175-3192, 1997
Fundamental Continuous-Pulp-Digester Model for Simulation and Control
A model of a continuous digester was developed as an extension of the well-known Purdue model. A lumped-parameter approximation is used to describe the flow transport mechanism of the digester, and a model based on the fundamental principles of mass and energy is derived Mass bases and volume fractions are defined to allow fewer simplifying assumptions in the model derivation than in previous model versions. The steady-state profiles and dynamic responses of the digester model are compared with a previous version of the Purdue model, and the significant differences between the two models are highlighted. The digester model is also compared to the Weyerhaeuser benchmark digester model, and a parametric sensitivity analysis to several model parameters is performed. Physical explanations are given for the demonstrated model behaviors. Model implementation is straightforward making it useful for process control, optimization and design studies.