Solar Energy, Vol.191, 19-33, 2019
Thermal analysis of fluidized particle flows in a finned tube solar receiver
This paper addresses experimental results on fluidized particle-in-tube solar receiver using a finned tube in order to increase wall-to-particle heat transfer. On-sun tests of a single finned tube solar receiver were performed at the focus of the 1 MW solar furnace of Odeillo. Several solar flux densities and distributions (mean values 236-485 kW/m(2)) and particle mass flux densities (G = 20-110 kg/m(2).s) were tested. A detailed analysis of tube wall and particle temperature distributions and temperature measurement accuracy is proposed. The power extracted by the particle suspension ranges between 17.8 kW and 32 kW and the typical thermal efficiency of this lab-scale solar receiver is about 75%. The mean global wall-to-fluidized particle heat transfer coefficient is calculated as 1200 +/- 400 W/m(2).K for Gin the range 30-110 kg/m(2).s. The main uncertainty on the heat transfer coefficient is due to uncertainty on wall temperature measurement during on-sun experiments. The range of this uncertainty is estimated by comparing infra-red camera measurements and wall-welded thermocouple data.
Keywords:Particle solar receiver;Fluidized particles;Concentrated solar energy;Heat transfer coefficient;Finned tube