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Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.120, No.38, 9729-9734, 1998
Triplex-directed interstrand DNA cross-linking by diaziridinylquinone-oligonucleotide conjugates
Tripler-forming oligonucleotides (TFOs) bind in the major groove to specific double-helical DNA sequences and have been shown to inhibit the function of targeted genes. Diaziridinylquinones are bifunctional alkylating agents that can form interstrand cross-links in DNA at 5'-GNC sites. To demonstrate the feasibility of targeted interstrand cross-linking, a diaziridinylquinone-TFO conjugate was prepared from a diaziridinylquinone intermediate bearing an activated ester linker. The first demonstration of tripler-directed interstrand DNA cross-linking by a single targeted bifunctional alkylating agent is described. Up to 38% interstrand cross-linking was observed at pH 6.2.
Keywords:DOUBLE-HELICAL DNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED DNA, FORMINGOLIGONUCLEOTIDE, SEQUENCE SELECTIVITY, COVALENT STRUCTURE, DT-DIAPHORASE, HUMAN-CELLS, PSORALEN, AZIRIDINYLBENZOQUINONES;ALKYLATION