Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.120, No.42, 10912-10920, 1998
Theoretical study of the electronic spectroscopy of peptides. III. Charge-transfer transitions in polypeptides
The valence excited singlet states of several model polypeptides have been studied using the complete active space (CAS) SCF and multiconfigurational second-order perturbation (CASPT2) methods. It has been found that polypeptides, in addition to the well-known n --> pi* (W) and n --> pi* (NV1) intrapeptide excitations near 220 nm (5.6 eV) and 190 nm (6.5 eV), respectively, have a characteristic band at 165-170 nm (7.5-7.3 eV) corresponding to charge transfers between neighboring peptide units. The intensity of these transitions depends on the conformation of the polypeptide. The present results are consistent with experimental information.