Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.58, No.23, 16065-16074, 2019
Dy(III)-Based Metal-Organic Framework as a Fluorescent Probe for Highly Selective Detection of Picric Acid in Aqueous Medium
A dysprosium metal-organic framework, {[Dy(mu(2)-FcDCA)(1.5)(MeOH)(H2O)]center dot 0.5H(2)O}(n) (1), where FcDCA = 1,1'-ferrocene dicarboxylic acid, was prepared by slow-diffusion technique at room temperature. The crystal structure analysis of 1 by single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals different binding modes of FcDCA linkers coordinated with Dy(III) metal ions, which forms continuous porous two-dimensional (2D) infinite framework. The resulting 2D layers are linked by pi center dot center dot center dot pi interactions to build three-dimensional (3D) supramolecular framework. Observably, this thermally stable 3D architecture was topologically simplified as a three-connected uninodal net with fes topology. Furthermore, the practical applicability of 1 was investigated as a fluorescence sensor for the sensitive detection of picric acid in aqueous medium with an impressive detection limit of 0.71 mu M with quenching constant (K-SV) quantified to be 8.55 x 10(4) M-1. The distinguished selectivity in the presence of other nitroaromatics suggests the possible incorporation of 1 in real-world futuristic diagnostic kits. Additionally, the electrochemical behavior of 1 exhibits reversible in nature attributed to the ferrocene/ferrocenium cation.