Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.142, No.8, 2523-2527, 1995
Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy .31. In-Situ Monitoring of Thickness Changes of Thin-Films on Electrodes
Film thickness changes occurring at substrates immersed in solutions can be measured by scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM). The measurement is based on the SECM feedback method in which the tip-substrate separation is determined. Two different approaches, with or without a mediator, were employed to demonstrate the applicability of SECM for these measurements with selected model systems (AgBr on Ag; Cu deposition; TiO2 formation on Ti). The measurement resolution of this technique was 10 nm to 1 mu m depending on the size of the tip electrode. The advantages and disadvantages of this technique and the factors affecting resolution are discussed.