Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.30, No.6, 308-314, June, 2020
인발공정에 의해 강소성 가공된 AA1070선재의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of an AA1070 Wire Severely Deformed by Drawing Process
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A commercial AA1070 alloy for electrical wire is severely deformed by drawing process in which a rod with an initial diameter of 9mm into is reduced to a wire of 2mm diameter. The drawn AA1070 wire is then annealed at various temperatures from 200 to 450 °C for 2h. Changes in microstructure, mechanical properties and electrical properties of the specimens with annealing temperature are investigated in detail. The specimen begins partially to recrystallize at 250 °C; above 300 °C it is covered with equiaxed recrystallized grains over all regions. Fiber textures of {110}<111> and {112}<111> components are mainly developed, and {110}<001> texture is partially developed as well. The tensile strength tends to decrease with annealing temperature due to the occurrence of recovery or/and recrystallization. On the other hand, the elongation of the annealed wire increases with the annealing temperature, and reaches a maximum value of 33.3 % at 300 °C. Electric conductivity of the specimens increases with annealing temperature, and reaches a maximum value of 62.6%IACS after annealing at 450 °C. These results are discussed in comparison with those for the other aluminum alloy.
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