Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.59, No.9, 6279-6286, 2020
Cascade-Reaction Leading to an Intramolecular [2+4] Cycloaddition of a Phenyl Group by a Reactive Ge=Si Double Bond
The reaction of GeCl2 center dot dioxane with 2 equiv of the thiolate LiSHyp [Hyp = Si(SiMe3)(3)] yields the germanide (12-crown-4)(2)Li[Ge(SHyp)(3)] (1). A small structural variation in the substituent leads to a completely different result because the reaction of GeCl2 center dot dioxane with 2 equiv of the thiolate KSHyp(Ph3) [Hyp(Ph3) = Si(SiMe3)(2)(SiPh3)] in toluene yields the unexpected compound [Ph3Si][Me3Si]Ge[{(C6H5)Ph2Si}{SiMe3}(2)-SiS]Si[SSiMe3] (2) in high yield. The reaction cascade to give 2 includes several rearrangement reactions and an intramolecular [2 + 4] cycloaddition of a phenyl ring. The syntheses and molecular structures of both compounds are presented, together with quantum-chemical calculations and NMR measurements, to enlighten the reaction mechanism behind the formation of 2.