화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.93, 186-195, January, 2021
Highly sensitive electrochemical biosensor based on naturally reduced rGO/Au nanocomposite for the detection of miRNA-122 biomarker
E-mail:,
Herein, we have developed a novel high-resolution electrochemical biosensor for the detection of the microRNA-122 (miRNA-122) using gold nanoparticles dotted reduced graphene oxide (rGO/Au) nanocomposite. The natural soapnut solution was used as a reducing agent for the synthesis of the nanocomposite. The naturally reduced rGO/Au nanocomposite was confirmed through various characterization techniques. When rGO/Au nanocomposite was coated on to the gold electrode and checked the electrochemical performance, the nanocomposite shows superior analytical performance. The probe DNA was anchored onto the binding sites of rGO/Au nanocomposite through thiol linker and recognized the target miRNA-122. The developed rGO/Au based electrochemical biosensor demonstrated a linear response for various target miRNA-122 concentrations with a range from 10 μM to 10 pM and, with a detection limit of 1.73 pM. The developed biosensor also shows good stability and reproducibility, could be used for the detection of miRNA-122 and, also can be used for the basic research and clinical studies. Besides, the demonstrated rGO/Au nanocomposite-based sensing strategy could be used to detect various miRNA and protein biomarkers. Furthermore, the green synthesis approach could also be useful for the synthesis of various nanomaterials and nanocomposites for various biomedical applications.
  1. Jopling C, RNA Biol., 9(2), 137 (2012)
  2. Bandiera S, Pfeffer S, Baumert TF, Zeisel MB, J. Hepatol., 62(2), 448 (2015)
  3. Szabo G, Bala S, Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., 10(9), 542 (2013)
  4. Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A, CA Cancer J. Clin., 68(6), 394 (2018)
  5. Morita K, Taketomi A, Shirabe K, Umeda K, Kayashima H, Ninomiya M, Uchiyama H, Soejima Y, Maehara Y, Liver Int., 31(4), 474 (2011)
  6. Ruoquan Y, Wanpin N, Qiangsheng X, Guodong T, Feizhou H, J. Int. Med. Res., 42(1), 77 (2014)
  7. Jia H, Li Z, Liu C, Cheng Y, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 49(32), 5498 (2010)
  8. Driskell JD, Seto AG, Jones LP, Jokela S, Dluhy RA, Zhao YP, Tripp RA, Biosens. Bioelectron., 24(4), 917 (2008)
  9. Gao Z, Peng Y, Biosens. Bioelectron., 26(9), 3768 (2011)
  10. Zhou Y, Wang M, Meng X, Yin H, Ai S, RSC Adv., 2(18), 7140 (2012)
  11. Varallyay E, Burgyan J, Havelda Z, Methods, 43(2), 140 (2007)
  12. Tian T, Wang J, Zhou X, Org. Biomol. Chem., 13(8), 2226 (2015)
  13. Hwnag DW, Song IC, Lee DS, Kim S, small, 6(1), 81 (2010)
  14. Yang D, Cheng W, Chen X, Tang Y, Miao P, Analyst, 143(22), 5352 (2018)
  15. Torati SR, Reddy V, Yoon SS, Kim C, Biosens. Bioelectron., 78, 483 (2016)
  16. Aronoff-Spencer E, Venkatesh AG, Sun A, Brickner H, Looney D, Hall DA, Biosens. Bioelectron., 86, 690 (2016)
  17. Ma C, Liang M, Wang L, Xiang H, Jiang Y, Li Y, Xie G, Biosens. Bioelectron., 47, 467 (2013)
  18. Shao Y, Wang J, Wu H, Liu J, Aksay IA, Lin Y, Electroanalysis, 22(10), 1027 (2010)
  19. Liu Y, Yu DS, Zeng C, Miao ZC, Dai LM, Langmuir, 26(9), 6158 (2010)
  20. Meng T, Zhao D, Ye H, Feng Y, Wang H, Zhang Y, J. Colloid Interface Sci. (2020).
  21. Bai Y, Xu T, Zhang X, Micromachines, 11(1), 60 (2020)
  22. Pena-Bahamonde J, Nguyen HN, Fanourakis SK, Rodrigues DF, J. Nanobiotechnol., 16(1), 75 (2018)
  23. Wang L, Meng T, Zhao D, Jia H, An S, Yang X, Wang H, Zhang Y, Biosens. Bioelectron., 148, 111834 (2020)
  24. Wang L, Meng T, Yu G, Wu S, Sun J, Jia H, Wang H, Yang X, Zhang Y, Biosens. Bioelectron., 124, 53 (2019)
  25. Li F, Li R, Feng Y, Gong T, Zhang M, Wang L, Meng T, Jia H, Wang H, Zhang Y, Mater. Sci. Eng. C-Biomimetic Supramol. Syst., 95, 78 (2019)
  26. Meng T, Jia H, An S, Wang H, Yang X, Zhang Y, Sensors Actuators B: Chem., 128621 (2020).
  27. Rashid JIA, Yusof NA, Sens. Biosens. Res., 16, 19 (2017)
  28. Chua CK, Pumera M, Chem. Commun., 52(1), 72 (2016)
  29. Park S, An J, Potts JR, Velamakanni A, Murali S, Ruoff RS, Carbon, 49(9), 3019 (2011)
  30. Yang Z, Zheng Q, Qiu H, Jiang LI, Yang J, New Carbon Mater., 30(1), 41 (2015)
  31. Shaikh A, Parida S, Bohm S, RSC Adv., 6(102), 100383 (2016)
  32. Hsu KC, Chen DH, Nanosc. Res. Lett., 9(1), 484 (2014)
  33. Chandu B, Kurmarayuni CM, Kurapati S, Bollikolla HB, Carbon Lett., 1 (2019).
  34. Reddy V, Torati RS, Oh S, Kim C, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 52(2), 556 (2013)
  35. Sharma P, Babu PJ, Bora U, Micro Nano Lett., 7(12), 1296 (2012)
  36. Swarnavalli GCJ, Dinakaran S, Raman N, Jegadeesh R, Pereira C, J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 21(2), 172 (2017)
  37. Tu Y, Wu P, Zhang H, Cai C, Chem. Commun., 48(87), 10718 (2012)
  38. Jangra RK, Yi M, Lemon SM, J. Virol., 84(13), 6615 (2010)
  39. Marcano DC, Kosynkin DV, Berlin JM, Sinitskii A, Sun Z, Slesarev A, Alemany LB, Lu W, Tour JM, ACS Nano, 4(8), 4806 (2010)
  40. Kasturi S, Torati SR, Eom YJ, Ahmad S, Lee BJ, Yu JS, Kim C, RSC Adv., 10(23), 13722 (2020)
  41. Kar P, Sardar S, Liu B, Sreemany M, Lemmens P, Ghosh S, Pal SK, Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater., 17(1), 375 (2016)
  42. Pandey PC, Shukla S, Pandey Y, RSC Adv., 6(84), 80549 (2016)
  43. Kudin KN, Ozbas B, Schniepp HC, Prud’Homme RK, Aksay IA, Car R, Nano Lett., 8(1), 36 (2008)
  44. Sahoo PK, Sahoo S, Satpati AK, Bahadur D, Electrochim. Acta, 180, 1023 (2015)
  45. Reddy V, Babu KKCS, Torati SR, Eom YJ, Trung TQ, Lee NE, Kim CG, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 63, 19 (2018)
  46. Shin YE, Sa YJ, Park S, Lee J, Shin KH, Joo SH, Ko H, Nanoscale, 6(16), 9734 (2014)
  47. Grad O, Mihet M, Dan M, Blanita G, Radu T, Berghian-Grosan C, Lazar MD, J. Mater. Sci., 54(9), 6991 (2019)
  48. Zhang X, Yu L, Wu X, Hu W, Adv. Sci., 2(11), 150010 (2015)
  49. Bhattacharya G, Sas S, Wadhwa S, Mathur A, McLaughlin J, Roy SS, RSC Adv., 7(43), 26680 (2017)
  50. Guo Z, Wang Z, Wang H, Huang G, Li M, Mater. Sci. Eng. C-Biomimetic Supramol. Syst., 57, 197 (2015)
  51. Wu L, Lu X, Fu X, Wu L, Liu H, Sci. Rep., 7(1), 1 (2017)
  52. Zhu D, Liu W, Zhao D, Hao Q, Li J, Huang J, Shi J, Chao J, Su S, Wang L, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 9(41), 35597 (2017)
  53. Manikandan VS, Sidhureddy B, Thiruppathi AR, Chen A, Sensors, 19(7), 1604 (2019)
  54. Lopez-Longarela B, Morrison EE, Tranter JD, Chahman-Vos L, Leonard JF, Gautier JC, Laurent S, Lartigau A, Boitier E, Sautier L, BioRxiv, 777458 (2019).
  55. Calvo-Marzal P, Kolpashchikov DM, Rev. ECIPeru, 14(2), 8 (2017)
  56. Mills DM, Calvo-Marzal P, Pinzon JM, Armas S, Kolpashchikov DM, Chumbimuni-Torres KY, Electroanalysis, 29(3), 873 (2017)
  57. Ramulu TS, Venu R, Sinha B, Lim B, Jeon SJ, Yoon SS, Kim CG, Biosens. Bioelectron., 40(1), 258 (2013)
  58. Liao R, Li S, Wang H, Chen C, Chen X, Cai C, Anal. Chim. Acta, 983, 181 (2017)
  59. Liao R, He K, Chen C, Chen X, Cai C, Anal. Chem., 88(8), 4254 (2016)
  60. Lv S, Chen F, Chen C, Chen X, Gong H, Cai C, Talanta, 165, 659 (2017)
  61. Lee J, Kim Y, Lee S, Yoon S, Kim W, Sens. Actuators B-Chem., 282, 861 (2019)
  62. Chen F, Zhang F, Liu Y, Cai C, Talanta, 186, 473 (2018)