화학공학소재연구정보센터
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.59, No.23, 17077-17083, 2020
Stabilization of U(III) to Oxidation and Hydrolysis by Encapsulation Using 2.2.2-Cryptand
The electrochemical properties of U(III)-in-crypt (crypt = 2.2.2-cryptand) were examined in dimethylformamide (DMF) and acetonitrile (MeCN) to determine the oxidative stability offered by crypt as a ligand. Cyclic voltammetry revealed a U(III)/U(IV) irreversible oxidation at E-PA = -0.49 V (vs Fe(C5H5)(2)(+/0)) in DMF and at E-PA= -0.31 V (vs Fe(C5H5)(2)(+/0)) in MeCN. The electrochemistry of U(III)-in-crypt complexes in the presence of water was also examined. These studies are supported by crystallographically characterized examples of U(III)-in-crypt complexes as DMF, MeCN, and water adducts.