Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, Vol.16, No.5, 2995-3005, 1998
Thermal and electron-driven chemistry of CCl4 on clean and hydrogen precovered Si(100)
The thermal and electron activated properties of CCl4 on Si(100), with and without adsorbed hydrogen, have been investigated in the temperature range 100-1100 K using temperature programmed desorption (TPD), electron stimulated desorption, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Dosed at 100 K but not exposed to electrons, molecular CCl4 desorbs from both surfaces between 120 and 170 K with coverage-dependent monolayer and multilayer peaks. An etching product, SiCl2 desorbs from Si(100), but not H-Si(100). Electron irradiation of CCl4 on both surfaces at 100 K drives : reactions with ejection and retention of products. Compared to thermal activation, SiCl2 TPD is enhanced on Si(100), while on H-Si(100), the SiCl2 TPD channel opens and HCl peaks appear at 610 and 820 K in TPD. Ejection of neutral CClx (x less than or equal to 4) and Cl is observed on both Si(100) and H-Si(100), and the CCl+ ion signal decays with a cross section of (1.3 +/-0.1) x 10(-16) on Si(100) and (2.8 +/- 0.5) x 10(-17) cm(2) on H-Si(100). On both surfaces, the electron activated cross section describing the decay of the CCl4 TPD peak area is 9 x 10(-17) cm(2). C2Clx (x = 2, 4, and 6) appear in post-irradiation TPD.
Keywords:TEMPORARY ANION STATES;STIMULATED DESORPTION;ADSORBEDMOLECULES;BONDING SITES;ATTACHMENT;ADSORPTION;CHLOROMETHANES;CHLORINE;SURFACE;CL