Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, Vol.14, No.2, 772-774, 1996
Role of Gas-Phase Reactions in Subatmospheric Chemical-Vapor-Deposition Ozone/Teos Processes for Oxide Deposition
Deposition rates, wet etch rates, and thickness uniformity experiments O-3/TEOS thermal chemical-vapor deposition. Our results for oxide deposition show optimum process window around 200 Ton for producing films of good quality (uniformity and material properties), This is in excellent agreement with the modeling predictions over a broad range of pressure (100-600 Torr) and temperature (370-470 degrees C), The model invokes both gas phase and surface reaction mechanisms. The former is needed to produce deposition precursors and leads to an observed increase-maximum-decrease dependence on thr deposition pressure; this decrease is associated with a competing (parasitic) role of gas phase reactions, Our experiments identify particle formation at higher pressures which is consistent with the expected dual role of gas phase reaction in generating (1) required deposition precursors and (2) particulates in the gas phase under some conditions.
Keywords:TETRAETHYLORTHOSILICATE