Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, Vol.14, No.2, 1341-1343, 1996
Imaging and Manipulation of Nanometer-Size Liquid Droplets by Scanning Polarization Force Microscopy
Using atomic force microscopy in noncontact mode, we have imaged nanometer-size liquid droplets of KOH water solutions on the surfaces of highly oriented pyrolitic graphite and mica, On graphite the droplets prefer to be adsorbed on atomic step edges. Droplets on the same step tend to be evenly spaced and of similar size. The droplets can be manipulated by the atomic force microscopy tip allowing the controllable formation of droplet patterns on the surface.