화학공학소재연구정보센터
Macromolecules, Vol.32, No.2, 328-330, 1999
Relative activity of possible initiating species produced from photolysis of tetraphenyl and triphenylbutyl borates as measured by fluorescence probe techniques
Fluorescence probe techniques (FPT) have been used to obtain curing profiles for the polymerization of a model monomer, triethylene glycol diacrylate (TEGDA). A number of new chromophore ammonium salt triphenylbutyl and tetraphenylborates differing only in the structure of the ammonium salt moiety have been used as photoinitiators. The berates were chosen for study so that a comparison of their initiation efficiency would reveal information about the relative activity of possible initiating species produced upon berate photodecomposition. The results support our previous postulate that an alpha-aminoalkyl radical formed immediately after unimolecular decomposition from the tetraphenylborates is the most effective initiating species and that alpha-aminoalkyl radicals significantly increase the photoinitiator efficiency of triphenylbutylborates as well. The importance of other radicals to the initiation step is also discussed.