화학공학소재연구정보센터
Materials Research Bulletin, Vol.29, No.3, 277-285, 1994
Metastable Zirconia Phases Prepared from Zirconium Alkoxide and Yttrium Acetylacetonate .2. Hot Isostatic Pressing of Tetragonal Zirconia Solid-Solution Powders
Metastable ZrO2 (tetragonal) solid solution powders with 2 to 5 mol% Y2O3 prepared from zirconium isopropoxide and yttrium acetylacetonate have been isostatically hot-pressed for 1 h at 1230-degrees-C under 196 MPa. Dense sintered materials with an average grain size of 0.3 mum are fabricated from powders containing 2 and 2.5 mol% Y2O3. High fracture toughness (13.5 MPam1/2) and excellent bending strength (1320 MPa) are achieved in these materials. The materials, especially with 5 mol% Y2O3 addition, exhibit high ionic conductivity at high temperatures. The conductivity at 800-degrees-C is evaluated to be 1.8x10(-2) S/CM.