Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics, Vol.25, No.3, 112-116, 2000
Combustion of GAP based energetic pyrolants
Glycidyl azide polymer (GAP) is a high energy material used as a fuel component and binder of propellants and gas generators. High temperature products are formed by the scission of the chemical bond N-3 when GAP is decomposed. The major decomposition products are N-2, CO, and C. Though GAP contains no oxidizer fragments in its products, an addition of metal particles increases the energy of GAP. A mixture of GAP and metal particles forms a high energy metal based GAP pyrolant, i.e. GAP/metal pyrolant. The metals examined are Al, Mg, B, Ti, and Zr. The results indicate that the thermal decomposition and burning rate are dependent on the type of metals mixed.