화학공학소재연구정보센터
Reactive & Functional Polymers, Vol.36, No.1, 41-49, 1998
Reaction of 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene with formic acid: cation exchange resins as catalysts
The esterification of formic acid with ethylidene norbornene (ENB), i.e. 5-ethylidene bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene was carried out with and without cation exchange resins as catalysts. The effect of various parameters e.g. speed of agitation, catalyst loading, mole ratio of the reactants, temperature, concentration of formic acid in aqueous solutions were studied to optimise the reaction conditions; the reusability of catalysts was also studied. A comparison of the rate of esterification between ENB and dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), with formic acid was made.