Thin Solid Films, Vol.263, No.1, 47-53, 1995
Fabrication of Titanium-Oxide Thin-Films by Controlled Growth with Sequential Surface Chemical-Reactions
Controlled growth of titanium oxide films by sequential surface chemical reactions was studied using a novel vapor combination of tetrachlorotitanium (TiCl4) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Optical constants and thicknesses of these films were investigated in terms of growth temperature and vapor pressures by using a variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometer. Growth rates were almost constant at approximately 0.065 nm cycle(-1) (= 0.65 nm min(-1)) for substrate temperatures from 340 degrees C to 490 degrees C. Indices of refraction were also constant at 2.6 in almost the same temperature range.