Thin Solid Films, Vol.324, No.1-2, 52-62, 1998
Deposition of multiphase molybdate thin films by reactive sputtering
Deposition parameters for reactive sputtering of thin films of MoO3 and NiMoO4 were examined with an emphasis of the effect of temperature, O-2/Ar flow rate, pressure, and sputtering power (RF source) or voltage (DC source). Films of alpha- and beta-MoO3 could be produced having oriented structures. alpha-NiMoO4 could only be formed as a multicrystalline film at higher temperatures. Multilayer films of NiMoO4 on alpha-MoO3 were found to include an interfacial material identified as beta-NiMoO4. This metastable material was detected at relatively low temperatures in the bilayer structures.