Transport in Porous Media, Vol.25, No.2, 167-192, 1996
Flow of Maxwell fluids in porous media
In this paper we analyze the flow of a Maxwell fluid in a rigid porous medium using the method of volume averaging. We first present the local volume averaged momentum equation which contains Darcy-scale elastic effects and undetermined integrals of the spatial deviations of the pressure and velocity. A closure problem is developed in order to determine the spatial deviations and thus obtain a closed form of the momentum equation that contains a time-dependent permeability tenser. To gain some insight into the effects of elasticity on the dynamics of flow in porous media, the entire problem is transformed to the frequency domain through a temporal Fourier transform. This leads to a dynamic generalization of Darcy's law. Analytical results are provided for the case in which the porous medium is modeled as a bundle of capillary tubes, and a scheme is presented to solve the transformed closure problem for a general microstructure.
Keywords:ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY;DYNAMIC PERMEABILITY;HOMOGENEOUSFLUID;MOMENTUM-TRANSFER;RELAXATION-TIMES;RIGOROUS LINK;TRANSPORT;CLOSURE;SYSTEMS;BOUNDARY