HWAHAK KONGHAK, Vol.38, No.6, 783-790, December, 2000
V2O5/Ti-PILC 촉매상에서 암모니아에 의한 질소산화물의 선택적 촉매 환원
Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx by NH3 over V2O5/Ti-PILC Catalyst
E-mail:
초록
다양한 구조적 특성을 갖는 Ti-PILC 촉매를 제조하여 이의 물리화학적 특성을 관찰하고 질소산화물의 선택적 촉매 환원(Selective Catalytic Reduction, SCR) 반응에 적용하였다. 바나디아를 활성성분으로 담지한 Ti-PILC 촉매의 경우 SCR 반응에서 기존의 바나디아-타이타니아 촉매보다 우수한 촉매적 특성을 가짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히, 냉동건조에 의해서 제조된 Ti-PILC 촉매의 경우 macropore가 촉매 세공구조내에 발달됨을 관찰할 수 있었는데, 이는 배기가스 중에 NO와 동시에 포함될 수 있는 SO2에 의한 SCR 반응의 촉매활성저하 현상을 완화시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.
Ti-PILC catalysts containing a peculiar physicochemical property were prepared for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO by NH3. V2O5/Ti-PILC catalyst especially revealed superior NO removal activity to the conventional SCR catalyst including V2O5/TiO2, a well -known SCR catalyst. For the freeze-dried Ti-PILC, needle-like crystallites forming a "house-of-cards" structure by delamination has been developed. It creates a multi-modal pore structure containing micro- and meso- or macropores in the pore network. The macropore may play a major role for the improvement in the catalyst deactivation by SO2, which is commonly contained in the flue gas in addition to NO.
- Pinnavaia TJ, Science, 220(4595), 365 (1983)
- Figueras F, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng., 30(3), 457 (1988)
- Cheng S, Catal. Today, 49(1-3), 303 (1999)
- Occelli ML, Catal. Today, 2, 339 (1988)
- Dominguez JM, Botello-Pozos JC, Lopez-Ortega AL, Ramirez MT, Sandoval-Flores G, Rojas-Hernandez A, Catal. Today, 43(1-2), 69 (1998)
- Hernando MJ, Pesquera C, Blanco C, Benito I, Conzales F, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 141(1-2), 175 (1996)
- Flego C, Galasso L, Millini R, Kiricsi I, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 168(2), 323 (1998)
- Mishra T, Parida K, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 166(1), 123 (1998)
- Kou MRS, Mendioroz S, Guijarro MI, Thermochim. Acta, 323(1-2), 145 (1998)
- DelCastillo HL, Gil A, Grange P, J. Phys. Chem. Sol., 58(7), 1053 (1997)
- Chae HJ, Nam IS, Kim YG, Yang HS, Choi HC, Song SL, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 125, 595 (1999)
- Nam IS, Chae HJ, Song SL, Yang HS, Choi HC, Korean Patent Application, 98-39686 (1998)
- Long RQ, Yang RT, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 24(1), 13 (2000)
- Cheng LS, Yang RT, Chen N, J. Catal., 164(1), 70 (1996)
- Ding Z, Zhu HY, Lu GQ, Greenfield PF, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 209(1), 193 (1999)
- Reddy BM, Ganesh I, Reddy EP, J. Phys. Chem. B, 101(10), 1769 (1997)
- Matralis HK, Ciardelli M, Ruwet M, Grange P, J. Catal., 157(2), 368 (1995)
- Nam IS, Catalyst, 3(2), 5 (1987)
- Beeckman JW, Hegedus LL, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 30, 969 (1991)
- Hwang UC, Nam IS, Kim YG, HWAHAK KONGHAK, 28(1), 104 (1990)
- Chae HJ, Soh BW, Choi JH, Lee JS, Nam IS, HWAHAK KONGHAK, 37(5), 623 (1999)
- Topsoe NY, Slabiak T, Causen BS, Srnak TZ, Dumesic JA, J. Catal., 134, 742 (1992)
- Ham SW, Choi H, Nam IS, Kim YG, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 34(5), 1616 (1995)
- Nam IS, Eldridge JW, Kittrell JR, Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 25, 192 (1986)