Polymer, Vol.41, No.16, 6103-6111, 2000
Ionic conductivity of alkali-metal carboxylated dendritic poly(amidoamine) electrolytes and their lithium perchlorate salt complex
The ionic conductive dendrimer electrolytes, prepared by the terminal alkali-metal (Li+, Na+, K+) carboxylation of poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) of generation 2.5 and 3.5, exhibit a conductivity of 10(-5)-10(-6) S cm(-1) at 30 degrees C The temperature and frequency dependence of ion conductivity are investigated. It is found that the temperature dependence fits neither the WLF mechanism nor the Arrhenius equation; this is attributed to the unique molecular structure of the dendrimer. Blending of lithium carboxylated PAMAM with lithium perchlorate is carried out and results in improved conductivity.
Keywords:dendritic electrolyte;ionic conductivity;alkali-metal carboxylated dendritic poly(amidoamine)