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Catalysis Letters, Vol.72, No.3-4, 129-133, 2001
H-D exchange between CD4 and solid acids: AlCl3/sulfonic acid resin, promoted and unpromoted sulfated zirconia, and zeolite HZSM-5
The H-D exchange reaction between CD4 and each of a family of solid acids (the zeolite HZSM-5, sulfated zirconia, iron- and manganese-promoted sulfated zirconia, and AlCl3/sulfonic acid resin) was investigated with a batch recirculation flow reactor. the data determine initial rates of the exchange reaction giving CD3H at temperatures ranging from 440 K for AlCl3/sulfonic acid resin to 688 and 703 K for the zeolite and promoted sulfated zirconia, respectively. Extrapolated results show that the reaction is three orders of magnitude faster with the AlCl3/sulfonated resin tan analogue of the very strongly acidic combination of AlCl3 and H2SO4) than with HZSM-5 or promoted sulfated zirconia and two orders of magnitude faster with the latter than with sulfated zirconia.
Keywords:H-D exchange;methane;solid acids;zeolite HZSM-5;sulfated zirconia;aluminum chloride/sulfonic acid resin;iron- and manganese-promoted sulfated zirconia