화학공학소재연구정보센터
Biotechnology Letters, Vol.21, No.10, 865-868, 1999
Lipase-catalyzed esterification of 2-(4-substituted phenoxy)propionic acids in organic solvents: substituent effect controlling enantioselectivity toward racemic acids
The enantioselectivity for lipase-catalyzed esterifications of 2-(4-substituted phenoxy)propionic acids in organic solvents was found to be mainly controlled by both size (steric) and electronic effects of substituents: H, F, Cl, CF3 and CH3. For the similar substituents in size, CF3 and CH3, however, their electronic effects play an important role in controlling the enantioselectivity. A model for the enantiorecognition is proposed by the discussion based on the value of the Michaelis constant obtained for the enantiomers.