화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.104, No.47, 10960-10963, 2000
High-field EPR study of carotenoid(.+) and the angular orientation of chlorophyll z(.+) in photosystem II
The carotenoid (Car(.+)) and chlorophyll z cation (Chl(Z)(.+)) radicals in hydroxylamine treated PSII membranes from spinach were studied by 285 GHz high-field EPR spectroscopy. Car(.+) was generated by 5 K illumination in the magnet. The spectrum was characterized by a g-tensor, the principal values of which were 2.00322, 2.00252, and 2.00211. The spectrum of the Chl(Z)(.+) generated by illumination at 198 K was clearly different from the Car(.+), showing less resolution. The g-values were 2.00308, 2.00253, and 2.00216. An identical Chl(Z)(.+) spectrum was obtained when the sample exhibiting the Car(.+) spectrum was dark-adapted at 198 K. This observation is consistent with the electron transfer from Chl(Z) to Car(.+) that occurs upon raising the temperature as proposed earlier [Hanley et al., Biochemistry, 1999, 38, 8189]. The spectra of the one-dimensional oriented samples were obtained to determine the angular orientation of Chl(Z)(.+). If one assumes that the g-tensor of the Chl(Z) cation radical is oriented similar to the well-characterized bacteriochlorophyll a, the data show that the ring plane of Chl(Z)(.+) is oriented perpendicular to the membrane plane.