화학공학소재연구정보센터
Langmuir, Vol.17, No.19, 5813-5816, 2001
Occurrence of cloud points in sodium dodecyl sulfate-tetra-n-butylammonium bromide system
Here we report the clouding phenomenon with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in combination with tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (Bu4NBr). Cloud point (CP) vs [Bu4NBr] curves are constructed for various fixed [SDS], and the minimum Bu4NBr concentrations required to produce CP are determined. A relationship between [SDS] and [Bu4NBr] is established that exists down to fairly low [SDS]. The presence of aromatic hydrocarbons (added up to their solubility limits) decreases the CP of a fixed SDS-Bu4NBr system. Furthermore, an increase in hydrophobicity of the aromatic hydrocarbon decreases the CP. An unusual CP-decreasing effect of thio compounds is observed, which is discussed in terms of direct interaction of these compounds with anionic SDS micelles.