Catalysis Letters, Vol.32, No.1-2, 101-114, 1995
Mechanism of Surface Spreading in Vanadia-Titania System
Spreading of vanadia over TiO2 (anatase) supports of different specific surfaces has been investigated by XRD, XPS and ESR. It has been found that vanadia migration is favoured over well-developed anatase crystal planes. At 723 K spontaneous spreading takes place, controlled by diffusion of vanadium species through the vanadia monolayer. In reducing atmosphere an induction period is observed, possibly initiated by formation of a structurally modified titania surface layer. Amorphous vanadia is postulated as a transient form between crystalline V2O5 and the vanadia monolayer.